RUN A TEAM

Coaches and Mentors

Team Meetings

Where do teams meet?
Teams can meet anywhere that is appropriate and safe such as a school, homes of team members, meeting hall, or a sponsor provided location. It is important to set a regular schedule and procedure for team meetings. Things to look for in a meeting site:

  • Safe work space large enough for the team members and their equipment
  • Safe area for tool usage
  • Flexible meeting hours
  • Internet Access
  • Secure place to store equipment
  • Work tables and chairs
  • Share host duties, if possible

What is the time commitment?
Teams will need to arrive at their own optimum time commitment, but generally, teams meet 2 to 3 times per week for 2-3 hours per session. Additional meetings are usually planned as competition time approaches. Many mentors report that the “push” to meet more comes from the team members!

Create a Team Budget

What is a typical team budget?
Sample team budget worksheet for both rookie (tab 1) and veteran (tab 2) teams: Team Budget Worksheet.

What part of the costs do the rookie team grants cover?
The combination of FIRST HQ and FIRST in Michigan Rookie Team Grants covers a team’s initial start up costs, purchased through the FTC Storefront, which includes the annual team registration fee and kit of parts purchase. A team must be affiliated with a school or established 501c3 organization to be eligible for the FIRST in Michigan FTC Rookie Team Grant.

How do teams find funding?
Teams are encouraged to take responsibility for their budget. Many teams engage in fundraisers and reach out to area businesses for sponsorship in order to sustain the team.

Have the parents of team members check with their employers as many companies offer grant funds for youth STEM programs where employees are actively involved.

Sponsorship isn’t limited to financial contributions. It can also include mentorship and in kind donations of equipment or work space. This connection between the team and the community is a unique aspect to FIRST.

Visit the FIRST HQ and FIRST in Michigan Grants pages from time to time for grant opportunities.

Recognize team sponsors by including their company name and logo on the robot, pit area, team shirt, social media, etc. Sponsors often visit and volunteer at events; take the opportunity to meet them and say thank you! Downloadable FIRST in Michigan Sponsor Logos are available on the RESOURCES site page.

The Season and Game

What is the FIRST in Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge season timeline? See the EVENTS page of the FIRST in Michigan FTC website for the season timeline.

 May  Registration Opens
 September  Season Kickoff & Game Reveal
 Sept.-early  Nov.  Build and Practice (no bag day!)
 early October  Sign up for an official event
 Nov.-mid Dec.  Competition season
 December  Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge State Championship events*
 April FIRST Championship

*State Championship and FIRST Championship are advancement based. Separate event fees will apply.

What is the yearly game challenge?
The challenge is the annual game that FIRST HQ reveals to the teams each Sept. at kickoff. Teams determine their strategy then design, build, program, and test their robot to meet the challenge. Working through the engineering process brings the reality of science and technology to students on a more hands-on level while instilling teamwork values.

Teams can access game rules and specifics at https://www.firstinspires.org/robotics/ftc/game-and-season. Knowledge is power!

Do teams need a playing field and game sets?
A FIRST Tech Challenge “playing field” is comprised of three parts: a 12’X12′ perimeter, 36 Soft Tile mats, and a “game set”. The perimeter and mats stay the same year to year. The game set changes to reflect the season’s theme. The official FIRST Tech Challenge playing field is available from AndyMark, a FIRST certified vendor.

Most teams procure a few Soft Tile field mats and a partial set of game elements for testing purposes. FIRST HQ has plans for constructing a low cost perimeter. Local sites with fully outfitted playing fields often host open practice times for area teams. These “open site” opportunities will be eblasted to teams and posted on the Team Eblast blog linked to the RESOURCES site page.

Tools and extra parts

What kind of tools are needed:
Recommended but not limited to:

  • Allen Wrench, 7/64″ & 1/8″
  • Wrench (open end / box end), 5/16″ & 1/4″; Hacksaw,
  • 32 tooth blade; Hand Files (flat and round); Wire Strippers;
  • Wire Cutters; Needle Nosed Pliers, Powerpole crimper. tape measurer. Additional helpful tools: Soldering Iron; Jigsaw; Drill; Heat Gun; Extra Vise Grip.

Can we use parts outside the standard FIRST Tech Challenge Kit of Parts?
Yes, but always check the rules! Allowable parts and season specific equipment information can be found in the annual Game Manual and the Legal/Illegal Parts List. See the RESOURCES page for a list of commonly used parts vendors.

WHAT’S NEXT
Understanding Robot Communication

How do the robots communicate?
Teams communicate and control their robots with a W-Fi Direct point-to-point connection between their two Android devices (smartphones) powered by Snapdragon processors. One of these phones is mounted to the robot; the other serves as the driver’s station. An alternative configuration is the driver’s station phone + REV Control Hub. The REV Control Hub combines the functionality of the robot mounted phone and the REV Expansion Hub into a single unit. The driver’s station phone is wired to one or two driver controlled Logitech Gamepads.

Programming Your Robot

What programming language can be used?
Android’s native programming environment is Java. Java is the primary language used in application development giving FIRST Tech Challenge team members 21st-century applicable skills. Teams can choose from several  programming environments:

What programming resources are available?
Visit the FTC programming resources developed by FTC alumni and current FRC team member, Nolan Kuza (FRC 33). The variety of resources can be used by both rookie and veteran teams, and all content is available in both Blocks and Java variants. A “MUST VISIT” resource!

A very cool resource for teams that may not be able to meet in person. This video shows how teams can use the Internet to allow any member of the team to program the team’s robot even though each team member is participating from their home.

FIRST HQ Programming Resources:

Build Basic Bot

Keep an Engineering Notebook & Portfolio

What is the purpose of the Engineering Notebook?
A goal of FIRST Tech Challenge is to recognize the engineering design process and the team’s journey through its phases. The Engineering Notebook should document the team’s progress throughout the season. At events, judges will review the notebook to better understand all aspects of the team. It is a mandatory element for several judged awards.

How do we create an Engineering Notebook?
Use the Engineering Notebook Guidelines doc to help your team create a successful and effective engineering notebook. Consult the FIRST FTC HQ site for more Engineering Book Resources, including team notebook examples.

What do we put in our Engineering Notebook?
Ask these questions at the beginning of each meeting: “What are we going to do today? What are our goals?”

At the end of the meeting, teams should answer: “What did we learn today? What do we need to do at the next meeting?”

These answers can be in words, photographs, or sketches. This is the beginning of a great Engineering Notebook!

Engineering Notebook Tips.

  • Work on your notebook as you go. A notebook doesn’t have to be a professional-looking, “finished” document. It’s important just to write things down. But, waiting until just before the team’s event to work on your notebook will mean scrambling to finish and it will be difficult to remember everything the team did up to that point in the season.
  • Be organized: Date all entries, number the pages, make a Table of Contents, put tabs on some pages to mark different sections or topics.
  • Make sure your notebook has a cover page with the Team Number and Team Name clearly visible.
  • Consult the Engineering Notebook Self Reflection Guide early and often.

Free Curriculum and Learning Materials

Is there curriculum?
Yes! FIRST HQ has developed free curriculum which is available to all teams: FIRST Tech Challenge Curriculum. It can be used as a stand-alone course or as a supplement to areas where the team needs extra support.

Are there learning materials available?
Yes! The FIRST HQsite has many helpful resources:

Local support

Are there places we can go for help?
There are season kickoff events hosted around the state that coincide with the official FIRST Tech Challenge game announcement in early Sept. Many events include workshops, breakout sessions, and a reveal of the season’s game. Kickoff events provide a great chance to network with area teams for ongoing season support. See the EVENTS site page.

There are sites around the state, made available by local FTC/FRC teams, where teams can visit to practice, test, and get help. Many of these locations have a full/partial FTC competition field available for team use. Open Field Sites.

Gracious Professionalism and Coopertition are bedrock tenets of FIRST. Reach out to your local FIRST community; a valuable source for information and support. Need an introduction? Email michiganftc@gmail.com with your request and we’ll be happy to make the connection.


EVENTS
Event structure

What does the competition structure look like in Michigan?
Starting with the 2018-2019 season, FIRST in Michigan will pilot a hybrid competition structure.

Will there be an event in my area this year?
There will be events across Michigan. Events are posted on the EVENTS site page and the FIRST HQ website.

How many events does a team participate in?
Each team must participate in at least one FIRST in Michigan official event. Teams will have an opportunity to compete in more than one event. Possible event types:

  • Qualifiers/League Tournaments: Official events that advance a set number of teams to the Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge State Championship. Participation in one is mandatory, 2nd qualifier is optional.
  • League Meets: Official event. League teams compete in at least 3 league meets and one League Tournament.
  • Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge State Championships: Official event. Advances a set number of teams to the FIRST Championship.
  • FIRST Championship: FIRST’s flagship event.
  • Spring Competitions: A chance for teams to play more! These follow a qualifier format but without an advancement component. Usually held in May.
  • Off Season: Non-official events; smaller scale; variable format. Teams can play in as many as they want. Great way to experience the game, shake down the robot, and network with other teams. Scrimmages are usually run by teams.

Is there a cost to compete in an event?
For FIRST in Michigan, the event fee comprises the budget for the event. The event fee for Qualifiers and League Tournaments is $100 per event and is remitted to the event host usually at event check-in. Payment by cash or check is generally accepted. The Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge State Championship event fee is $200 and is remitted to FIRST in Michigan.

How does our team register for an event?
For FIRST Tech Challenge, event registration is done at the local level, and not with FIRST HQ. The EVENTS site page provides in depth information on the process.

Teams will see their confirmed event placement(s) in the MI FTC TEAM LIST, and not on their Team Dashboard.

Judging

Why are there Judged Awards at events?
Judged awards represent another positive way to recognize teams that embody important values like teamwork, creativity, innovation, and the value of the engineering design process. At competition, all teams rotate through one 15 minute judging interview session. These judging sessions enable students to practice and hone presentation and public speaking skills.  

What do teams bring with them to Judging?
Teams should bring their robot (not powered) and their Engineering Portfolio. All team members are encouraged to be present for the judging interview session. Some teams also bring display boards depicting their engineering process, team outreach, other items/activities of note.

Can coaches/mentors attend and speak during the Judging session?
Two coaches/mentors may sit in on the team’s Judging session but they must stay in a designated area and may NOT speak during the Judging session. It will reflect negatively on a team if a coach/mentor does not abide by these guidelines.

Are any Judging resources available?
Judging Self-Reflection Rubric. The Judges Manual is posted on the FIRST HQ website and is open source to teams.

Awards

What are the FIRST Tech Challenge Awards?
Synopsis of FIRST Tech Challenge Awards. Dean’s List is not awarded at FIRST in Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge events as candidates must be high school students. Optional awards are at the discretion of the event host. Game Manual 1 has a section dedicated to Judging and Award Criteria.

Advancement

How do teams advance to States and the FIRST Championship?
Teams are eligible for advancement at any one of the first three official fall season events they participate at the following levels: Qualifying Event and League Tournament. Each event has a designated number of advancement spots to the Michigan FIRST Tech Challenge State Championship. From States, teams can earn one of the designated advancement spots to FIRST Championship.

FIRST HQ has established an Order of Advancement which is documented in Game Manual 1.